How to Get 60+ Marks in Business Law in CA Foundation, Strategy & Tips

Business Law is one of the core papers in the CA Foundation exam, carrying 60 marks of the total Business Laws and Business Correspondence & Reporting paper. Scoring high in this section not only boosts your overall result but also helps you qualify confidently with a strong foundation in legal principles that are essential for your CA journey.

Unlike objective subjects, Business Law is subjective and application-based, requiring clarity in provision, understanding of legal concepts, and effective answer presentation. This blog lays out a practical, step-by-step approach that students can follow to target 60+ marks — starting from concept building to exam day revision strategy.

Business Law can be overwhelming because it is more than memorization — it tests your understanding of legal provisions, application of concepts, and how you present your answers. Doing random reading or last-minute cramming rarely produces high scores. The most successful students focus on ICAI syllabus-aligned study, consistent practice, and frequent revision.

Getting 60+ marks requires planned preparation based on syllabus weightage, mastering high-value topics, regular practice of past questions, and strong answer-writing skills. Combine these with smart revision habits and mock practice to build confidence and accuracy.

Business Law Highlights Table — Syllabus & Weightage

Paper-2: Business Laws (of Paper-2 in CA Foundation) is spread over important acts that together form the core legal framework students must understand.

Understand the Business Law Syllabus First

Before you start any preparation, it’s essential to know which topics carry marks and where to focus your time. The syllabus includes key acts such as:

• The Indian Contract Act
• The Sale of Goods Act
• Partnership Acts
• LLP Act
• Companies Act
• Negotiable Instruments and Regulatory Framework

Understanding these basic areas helps you form your study plan. Do not overlook any act just because it seems short — even small provisions can appear in case-based questions.

Create a Smart Study Plan

A disciplined study plan is the backbone of scoring 60+ marks. Relying on haphazard reading will set you back. Instead:

• Divide topics by marks and difficulty — allocate more time to high-weightage sections (Contract Act, Sale of Goods Act).
• Daily study goals — cover theory in the morning and practice questions in the evening.
• Revision cycles — revisit topics every 10–12 days. Repetition ensures better retention.

An organized study helps you avoid last-minute panic. Many toppers recommend completing your initial study at least 6–8 weeks before the exam, leaving time for multiple revisions.

Conceptual Clarity > Memorization

Law is not a subject where rushed memorization will work. You must know what each legal term means and how it applies in real situations. For example:

• When is a contract valid?
• What rights does an unpaid seller have?
• How does partnership dissolution work?

Learning definitions is only the first step. You must learn why a provision exists and how it functions in business settings. Always tie legal principles to real-life scenarios to retain concepts better.

Use Structured Notes and Visual Pictures

Students who score high always have organized notes. These notes help you memorize tough sections and aid in quick revision. Use tools like:

• Tables and flowcharts — to compare acts and provisions
• Highlight definitions — make important terms stand out
• Bullet point summaries — simplify long content
• Diagrams — to memorize differences between similar concepts

Visual pictures make revision faster and help lock in long-term memory, which is essential when aiming for 60+ marks.

Practice Past Year Questions (PYQs)

Nothing improves exam performance like solving past trends. Business Law in CA Foundation often repeats question patterns, case types, and provision-based formats. Regular practice gives you:

• Understanding of question wording
• Application skill of legal provisions
• Exam timing awareness

Always solve PYQs with answer keys and annotate why certain answers are correct. This builds analytical thinking and clarity of law.

Master Answer Writing Techniques

In a subjective paper like Business Law, how you present the answer matters almost as much as knowing the answer. For each question:

• Cite the relevant section or provision
• Break the answer into short points
• Underline keywords
• Avoid long paragraphs — prefer crisp lines
• Use examples where relevant

Examiners look for clarity, structure, and correct legal application. Well-organized answers can earn you marks even if your answer is slightly incomplete — because clarity itself showcases preparation.

Revision Strategy for High Scores

Revision isn’t just going through text again — it’s active testing. Here’s a practical strategy:

• First Revision: After completing the syllabus
• Second Revision: After 10–15 days
• Third Revision: One month before the exam
• Final Revision: Last 7–10 days with PYQs only

Revision must be fast and focused. If you cram new topics in the last 30 days, retention drops.

Exam-Day Tactics for 60+ Marks

On the exam day:

• Read all questions carefully first
• Start with questions you know best
• Keep answers neat and spaced
• Manage time effectively (around 15–18 minutes per question)
• Recheck answers for missing provisions

Break down cases before writing — understand the facts first, then apply law, and conclude succinctly.