CA Foundation Exam Pattern Sept 2025, Latest Pattern with Marks Weightage
The CA Foundation Exam Pattern Sept 2025 mentioned by ICAI on icai.org is given below. Check the CA Foundation Examination Structure, Marking Scheme, and course updates.

Table of Content
The Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (ICAI) announces the 2025 CA Foundation Examination, which can be seen on their official website, icai.org. An understanding of the exam's structure, including the quantity and nature of questions, the subjects covered, the marking system, and the length of the national exam, can be gained by looking at the CA Foundation Paper Pattern for September 2025.
To succeed in the CA Foundation exam, it's important to understand the exam pattern. Conducted thrice annually (January, May/June, and September) by ICAI, this exam demands a well-planned approach. Explore this article for an in-depth exploration of the CA Foundation Exam Pattern Sept 2025 and devise a winning strategy.
CA Foundation Exam Pattern Sept 2025
Refer to the table below for a clear overview of the CA Foundation Exam Pattern, providing the necessary details to help you prepare for the Sept 2025 attempt:
CA Foundation Exam Pattern Sept 2025 | |
Particulars | Details |
Name of the exam | CA Foundation, earlier known as CA CPT (Common Proficiency Test). |
Conducting Body | The Institute Of Chartered Accountants of India (ICAI) |
Mode of exam | Offline |
Frequency | Three times in a year |
Level of exam | National level |
Level of difficulty | Easy to Moderate |
Question paper (s) | The CA Foundation exam includes FOUR papers: Paper 1 – Accounting Paper 2 – Business Laws Paper 3 – Quantitative Aptitude: Part A: Business Mathematics Part B: Logical Reasoning Part C: Statistics Paper 4: Business Economics |
Duration of the question papers | Papers 1 and 2 will be of 3 hours Papers 3 and 4 will be of 2 hours |
Question Type | Paper 1 and 2: Subjective Papers 3 and 4: Objective |
Marks | Each paper will be worth 100 marks. |
Total marks | 400 |
Marking scheme | For subjective (Paper 1 and 2): NO negative marking For objective papers (Paper 3 and 4): ¼ mark will be deducted for every wrong answer |
Medium of exam | English/Hindi except for Paper 2 (section b which will be in English only) |
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CA Foundation Marking Scheme 2025
Understand how your performance will be evaluated. Papers 1 & 2 are subjective assessments, while Papers 3 & 4 comprise objective-type questions. Here's the mark distribution breakdown as per the CA Foundation exam pattern:
Paper No. | Paper Name | Marks |
1. | Principles and Practice of Accounting | 100 marks |
2. | Business Laws & Business Correspondence and Reporting | Section A: Business Laws: 60 marks Section B: Business Correspondence and Reporting: 40 marks |
3. | Business Mathematics, Logical Reasoning & Statistics | Part A: Business Mathematics: 40 marks Part B: Logical Reasoning: 20 marks Part C: Statistics: 40 marks |
4. | Business Economics & Business and Commercial Knowledge | Part A: Business Economics: 60 marks Part B: Business and Commercial Knowledge: 40 marks |
CA Foundation Total Marks | 400 Marks |
CA Foundation Topic Wise Weightage
Explore the tables below to uncover the core topics and their relative importance in the revamped CA Foundation syllabus, as per the new ICAI education and training scheme. These tables provide a transparent view of the weightage assigned to each topic across Papers 1-4, helping you navigate the curriculum with clarity.
Paper 1: Accounting (100 Marks)
CA Foundation Accounting Topics Weightage | |
Chapters | Marks Weightage |
1. Theoretical Framework | 5%-10% |
2. Accounting Process 3. Bank Reconciliation Statement 4. Inventories 5. Concept and Accounting of Depreciation |
25%-30% |
6. Accounting for Special Transactions | 15%-20% |
7. Final Accounts of Sole Proprietors 8. Partnership Accounts 9. Financial Statements of Not-for-Profit Organizations |
30%-40% |
10. Introduction to Company Accounts | 10%-15% |
Paper 2: Business Law
CA Foundation Business Laws Topics Weightage | ||
Section | Chapters | Marks Weightage |
Section A: Business Laws (60 Marks) | 1. The Indian Contract Act, 1872 | 25%-30% |
2. The Sale of Goods Act, 1930 | 20%-25% | |
3. The Indian Partnership Act, 1932 | 20%-25% | |
4. The Limited Liability Partnership Act, 2008 | 5%-10% | |
5. The Companies Act, 2013 | 15%-20% | |
Section B: Business Correspondence And Reporting (40 Marks) | Part I: Communication | |
1. Communication | 10%-15% | |
Part II: Sentence Types and Word Power | ||
2. Sentence Types (Direct-Indirect, Active -Passive Speech) | 20%-30% | |
3. Vocabulary (Root Words, Synonyms, Antonyms, Prefixes, Suffixes), Phrasal verbs, Collocations, and Idioms. | 20%-30% | |
Part III: Comprehension Passages and Note Making | ||
4. Comprehension Passages | 20%-30% | |
5. Note Making | 20%-30% | |
Part IV: Developing Writing Skills | ||
6. Introduction to Basic Writing | 35%-40% | |
7. Précis Writing | 35%-40% | |
8. Article Writing | 35%-40% | |
9. Report Writing | 35%-40% | |
10. Writing Formal Letters | 35%-40% | |
11. Writing Formal Mails | 35%-40% | |
12. Resume Writing | 35%-40% | |
13. Meetings | 35%-40% |
Paper 3: Quantitative Aptitude
CA Foundation Quantitative Aptitude Topics Weightage | ||
Part | Chapters | Marks Weightage |
Part A: Business Mathematics (40 Marks) | 1. Ratio and Proportion, Indices and Logarithms | 20%-30% |
2. Equations and Matrices | 20%-30% | |
3. Linear Inequalities with Objective Functions and Optimization | 20%-30% | |
4. Time value of Money | 30%-40% | |
5. Permutations and Combinations | 30%-40% | |
6. Sequence and Series | 30%-40% | |
7. Sets, Relations, and Functions | 30%-50% | |
8. Basic applications of Differential and Integral calculus | 30%-50% | |
Part B: Logical Reasoning (20 Marks) | 1. Number series, Coding, and decoding, and odd man out | 60%-70% |
2. Direction Tests | 60%-70% | |
3. Seating Arrangements | 60%-70% | |
4. Blood Relations | 30%-40% | |
5. Syllogism | 30%-40% | |
Part C: Statistics (40 Marks) | 1. Statistical Description of Data | 45%-50% |
2. Measures of Central Tendency and Dispersion | 45%-50% | |
3. Probability | 25%-30% | |
4. Theoretical Distributions | 25%-30% | |
5. Correlation and Regression | 10%-15% | |
6. Index Numbers and Time Series | 10%-15% |
Paper 4: Business Economic
CA Foundation Business Economics Topics Weightage | ||
Part | Chapters | Marks Weightage |
Part I: Business Economics (60 Marks) | 1. Introduction to Business Economics | 15%-20% |
2. Theory of Demand and Supply | ||
3. Theory of Production and Cost | 35%-40% | |
4. Price Determination in Different Markets | ||
5. Business Cycles | 15%-20% | |
Part II: Business And Commercial Knowledge (40 Marks) | 1. Introduction to Business | 15%-18% |
2. Business Environment | ||
3. Business Organizations | 15%-20% | |
4. Government Policies for Business Growth | 15%-18% | |
5. Organizations Facilitating Business | ||
6. Common Business Terminologies | 15%-18% |
CA Foundation Passing Criteria 2025
The passing threshold for the CA Foundation is set to 40%. To successfully pass the CA Foundation Exam in 2025, candidates have to get a minimum of 40% in each individual paper and 50% in all four papers. Candidates below the passing criteria mentioned by ICAI will not be considered successful, and they will need to take the CS Foundation papers again.
Summary
After reading the CA Foundation Exam Pattern Sept 2025 and the chapter-wise weightage for all papers, you are ready to formulate a winning study strategy, aware of important aspects like negative marking and mark weightage. To optimize your preparation, make a structured study plan and avoid time and energy wastage, focusing on your path to achieve success in the CA Foundation Exams.
FAQs
When to register for CA Foundation September 2025?
The last date to register for the CA Foundation September 2025 Exam is May 1, 2025. You can register on the official website of the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (ICAI).
How to prepare for CA Foundation 2025?
To successfully prepare for the CA Foundation 2025 exam, make a structured study plan, use official ICAI materials, enroll in coaching classes (if desired), practice regularly, and stay updated with information related to exams.
How many times is the CA Foundation exam held in a year in 2025?
The ICAI CA Foundation Exam is conducted three times a year. This means that there are three opportunities to take the exam in the same calendar year. In particular, the exam is usually conducted in May/June, September, and January.
Will CA be in demand in the future?
Yes, chartered accountants (CA) are expected to be in high demand. The increasing complexity of the global economy, the need for financial expertise, and the increasing importance of international financial reporting standards will continue to increase the demand for efficient CA.
What is the fees of CA Foundation 2025?
CA Foundation course fee for Indian citizens in 2025. There are 9,600. This includes a registration fee of ₹ 9,000, a prospectus fee of ₹ 200, and an alternative membership for the member of the member. Foreign nationals (in addition to SARC) pay a high fee, including a $720 tuition fee, a prospectus fee of $20, and an optional subscription for members of the member for $40.
What is the last date for CA Form 2025?
The last date for submission of the CA Foundation May 2025 examination form without any time limit was on 14 March 2025. The time limit for depositing with a late fee was March 17, 2025.
How to fill CA Foundation exam form 2025?
To fill out the CA Foundation Examination Form for May 2025, you have to visit the ICAI official website. If you are already a registered user, first register or log in. Then, navigate the exam form section, fill out your details, upload the required documents, pay the exam fee, and finally, submit and print the completed form.
Can I pass CA Foundation easily?
The CA Foundation Exam is usually considered challenging, but it is not impossible to pass, especially with proper preparation. The passing score is 200 out of 400, each of which has a minimum of 40 points.
What is the pattern of the CA Foundation exam?
The CA Foundation Examination Pattern has four papers, with papers 1 and 2 subjective and papers 3 and 4 objective. Each paper is priced at 100 marks, which is a total of 400 marks for the entire examination.
Will the CA syllabus change in 2025?
Yes, the CA syllabus has changed to 2025. The Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (ICAI) has implemented a new scheme of education and training for the CA Foundation, Intermediate, and Final Exams, effective from May 2024 and subsequent sessions.